Eastern Caribbean - 4th July 2023
To whom it
may concern:
“We deserve
to speak and defend our own island Bonaire”
Bonaire
Human Rights Organization (BHRO) and the Civil Society of Bonaire challenge and
resist a Netherlands national committee that includes Bonaire with regards to
“Reparations”. In our view only we, the Bonerians, who are living on Bonaire,
can represent ourselves for the following reasons:
Unlike the
Caribbean independent nations and the semi-autonomous islands Aruba, Curacao and
Sint Maarten, our island Bonaire has no political-independence, our
self-governance is below the United Nations (UN) and International Law minimum
standards and there is no equality in and between Bonaire, Saba and Sint
Eustatius (BES-islands) and the Kingdom of the Netherlands that constitutes out
of Netherlands, Aruba, Curacao and Sint Maarten
Bonaire is
still a colony, as of the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles on October
10, 2010, our BES- islands were imbedded in the Dutch Constitution without equal
rights and without the consent of their people. Despite the democratic decision
of the people of Bonaire in 2015 referendum that voted 66% against and rejected
the imposed Dutch Constitutional status. Our autonomy that we had had since
1954 was erased and reversed, and Bonaire and the BES-islands returned to
colonial-era-direct-rule from The Hague. All of Bonaire’s and BES-islands laws,
education and tax money are collected and controlled by the Dutch Parliament
in, The Hague.
Curacao,
Aruba and Sint Maarten, the CAS-islands situated in the Caribbean, are
semi-autonomous territories in the Dutch Kingdom with each one having a representative
in the Kingdom Government. The Dutch Government, who has a majority in the
Kingdom Government, will remain with the ultimate power to unilaterally impose
Kingdom laws or act upon these CAS-islands.
A brief
history of Bonaire enslaved people:
1 - Our Bonaire
ancestors, as well as those of all other Caribbean islands, were forced/made
slaves by the European colonizers. Entire Bonairean enslaved families, men,
women, children, and also convicted enslaved ancestors from other sister
islands labored on the saltpan and were worked to death in these pans of
Bonaire. With a very short life span, harsh inhuman treatment, most of them becoming
blind, they cultivated, harvested, and shipped thousands and thousands of tons
of this “white gold” to Holland to grow their main economic fishing pillar,
building her economy and enriching herself to be one of world richest nations.
All by our ancestors’ free labor and short-lived lives in these horror salt
plants.
2 - After
the Dutch abolition law of 1863, our ancestors could not work for free for
Holland anymore, the Dutch government, therefore, maliciously decided to divide
the island Bonaire in five big parts/plantations, sold our ancestors’ lands to
Europeans in an auction in 1868 and then abandoned our ancestors to fend for
themselves.
3 - Our
peoples, on all levels, were systematically and premeditated denied of all
historical information on our slavery past and history as it was never
mentioned nor was put in our school curriculum which the Dutch Education
Ministry controls up to today.
For
clarity’s sake and to prevent any further misunderstanding, we would like to
make absolutely clear that no organization or group from Holland represents
Bonerians human rights in the Diaspora, Africa, or at the UN.
BHRO
reiterates its commitment to “reparatory justice” as it continues, to present, over
460-days of awareness missions, physically on the road from country to country,
throughout Latin America and the Caribbean to hold the Netherlands accountable
for the unjustifiable human rights violations on Bonaire. Furthermore, BHRO
promotes its commitment of protecting basic human rights, and to work
collectively to bring regional and global awareness on Bonaire’s social,
economic, political inequality and our trajectory of listing Bonaire on the UN’s
Non-Self-Governing-Territories. This includes, cultural justice meeting various
Latin America and Caribbean leaders, presidents, and prime ministers and
present them the Bonaire Assessment of Self-Governance Sufficiency in
Conformity with internationally- recognized standards.
BHRO will
continue to strengthen its partnership with CARICOM reparations Committee (CRC),
and will actively contribute to the CRC, UNs Permanent Forum on People of
African Descent, ECOSOC, Global African Congress, Caribbean Progressive
Alliance and others, activities and is inclined as Civil Society representative
to participate and self-finance, in person, in any meetings, conferences in the
Caribbean region, in Africa, or Europe, enthusiastically moving forward to the
realization of reparatory justice for our peoples..
Sincerely,
Mrs. Davika
J. Bissessar – Bonaire Human Rights Organization
Mr. James
Finies – Foundation Nos Kier Boneiru Bek
Mr. Sedney Marten – Movement For Change
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